{"id":9353,"date":"2021-08-17T22:04:34","date_gmt":"2021-08-18T01:04:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/?p=9353"},"modified":"2022-09-15T17:36:25","modified_gmt":"2022-09-15T20:36:25","slug":"harry-potter-and-the-legacy-of-other-peoples-property-in-brazilian-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/harry-potter-and-the-legacy-of-other-peoples-property-in-brazilian-law\/","title":{"rendered":"Harry Potter and the Legacy of Other People&#039;s Things in Brazilian Law"},"content":{"rendered":"<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-1-harry-potter-e-o-enigma-do-principe\">1. HARRY POTTER AND THE HALF-BLOOD PRINCE<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u26a0\ufe0f Contains Spoilers<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the end of &quot;Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince,&quot; Albus Dumbledore is murdered by Severus Snape, the result of a plan between the two so that Snape could infiltrate the Death Eaters and also to prevent Draco Malfoy from having to carry this heavy burden. In truth, Dumbledore knew he had only a short time left to live, due to a curse.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-cover\"><span aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"wp-block-cover__background has-background-dim\"><\/span><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"369\" height=\"252\" class=\"wp-block-cover__image-background wp-image-9355\" alt=\"Harry Potter\" src=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/AdvancedMenacingDeviltasmanian-size_restricted.gif\" data-object-fit=\"cover\"\/><div class=\"wp-block-cover__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-cover-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center has-large-font-size\">Scene from the film \u201cHarry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince\u201d<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>He also imagined that Voldemort would recruit Draco Malfoy to kill him, as his father, Lucius Malfoy, was a devoted Death Eater. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this way, he devised a plan in which Severus Snape could infiltrate Voldemort&#039;s followers to help Harry Potter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"\/en\/www.lantyer.com.br\/lgpd\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/hp.gif\" alt=\"Harry Potter\" class=\"wp-image-9358\" width=\"791\" height=\"516\"\/><\/a><figcaption> Scene from the film \u201cHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part I\u201d <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>In the book &quot;Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows,&quot; it is discovered that Dumbledore left a will. As his last will, he left a copy of his book &quot;The Tales of Beedle the Bard&quot; to Hermione Granger, and his Deluminator to Ronald Weasley. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Harry Potter was also left with the Golden Snitch captured in his first Quidditch match in the book \u201cHarry Potter and the Philosopher\u2019s Stone\u201d and the Sword of Gryffindor, present throughout the saga.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This is where the problem begins, since the Sword of Gryffindor wasn&#039;t owned by Albus Dumbledore, but rather by Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry. In Brazilian law, this issue translates into the concept of &quot;Legacy of Other People&#039;s Things,&quot; also known as &quot;Legacy of Property Belonging to a Third Party.&quot;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"\/en\/www.lantyer.com.br\/lgpd\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s5.gifyu.com\/images\/hp2.gif\" alt=\"Harry Potter\"\/><\/a><figcaption>  Scene from the film \u201cHarry Potter and the Deathly Hallows Part I\u201d  <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">2. THE LEGACY OF ANOTHER&#039;S THINGS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>The legacy consists of the certain and determined (or, exceptionally, determinable) good, left by the owner of the inheritance, to someone, called legatee, by express manifestation in a will or codicil (GAGLIANO, PAMPLONA FILHO, 2017, p. 1522).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p> Article 1,912 of the 2002 Civil Code establishes that the legacy of a specific thing that does not belong to the testator at the time of the opening of the succession is ineffective.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>One of the exceptional hypotheses for admitting the legacy of goods belonging to another would be that this third party, owner of the good stated in the will, is named in the will to receive a legacy, and that there is a conditional provision, in which he would only receive the good if he hands over the thing that is his property, in our example: the Sword of Gryffindor (FERNANDES, 2018, p. 87-88). <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Article 1,913 highlights that if an heir or legatee refuses to hand over something belonging to him\/her to another, as conditioned in a will, it is understood that there has been a waiver of the inheritance or legacy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ribeiro (2017, p. 204) explains that there is yet another exceptional situation in which the bequest of someone else&#039;s property is permitted, when the object of the liberality is something determinable by type and quantity, in which case the disposition must be fulfilled even if such property does not exist among the collection left by the deceased, since the type does not belong to anyone. <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Maria Helena Diniz (2014, p. 1449) exemplifies this situation with the case of a testator who leaves a person a horse or 200 bags of rice, even if these goods do not exist in his inheritance, the executor, heir or legatee must buy them with the resources of the estate, to satisfy the legacy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Finally, Ribeiro (2017, p. 204 \u2013 205) also teaches that the Ministry of Magic&#039;s decision to refuse to fulfill the legacy of someone else&#039;s property was the most correct one, since Godric Gryffindor&#039;s sword did not belong to him and would not fit into any of the exceptional hypotheses of effectiveness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><u>MAIN INSPIRATION AND BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCE<\/u><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>RIBEIRO, Raphael Rego Borges. Harry Potter and Civil Law. In: TRINDADE, Andr\u00e9 Karam; NETTO, Menelick de Carvalho. Proceedings of the XXVI National Meeting of CONPEDI Brasilia (DF): Law, Art and Literature. 2017.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/ebook\/\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/Propaganda-de-Moda-Capa-para-Facebook.gif\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-2646\"\/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<a href=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/ebook\/\"> \n\n<\/a>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>DINIZ, Maria Helena. Annotated Civil Code. 17th ed. S\u00e3o Paulo: Saraiva, 2014. ISBN 978\u00b785\u00b702\u00b721537-5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>FERNANDES, Maria Clara Silva. Notes on Legacies. In: Legal Content Bulletin No. 886. 2018. ISSN \u2013 1984- 0454<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>GAGLIANO, Pablo Stolze; PAMPLONA FILHO, Rodolfo. Manual of civil law; single volume. S\u00e3o Paulo: Saraiva, 2017. ISBN 978-85-472-1677-1.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>1. HARRY POTTER E O ENIGMA DO PRINCIPE \u26a0\ufe0f Cont\u00e9m Spoilers No final do livro \u201cHarry Potter e o Enigma do Pr\u00edncipe\u201d, Albus Dumbledore \u00e9 assassinado por Severo Snape, fruto de um combinado entre os dois para que Snape pudesse&#8230;<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":9354,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[836],"tags":[11],"class_list":["post-9353","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-direito-civil","tag-direito-civil"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.5 (Yoast SEO v27.5) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Harry Potter e o Legado de Coisa Alheia no Direito Brasileiro &#8211; Lantyer Educacional<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"No Livro \u201cHarry Potter e as Rel\u00edquias da Morte\u201d, descobre-se que Dumbledore deixou um testamento. Como sua \u00faltima vontade, ele deixou um exemplar do seu livro \u201cOs Contos de Beedle, o Bardo\u201d para Hermione Granger, e o seu desiluminador para Ronald Weasley. Tamb\u00e9m foi deixado para Harry o pomo de ouro capturado em sua primeira partida de quadribol no livro \u201cHarry Potter e a Pedra Filosofal\u201d e a Espada de Gryffindor, presente em toda saga. Aqui come\u00e7a o problema, j\u00e1 que a espada de Gryffindor n\u00e3o era de propriedade de Albus Dumbledore, e sim da Escola de Magia e Bruxaria de Hogwarts.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/harry-potter-and-the-legacy-of-other-peoples-property-in-brazilian-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Harry Potter e o Legado de Coisa Alheia no Direito Brasileiro\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"No Livro \u201cHarry Potter e as Rel\u00edquias da Morte\u201d, descobre-se que Dumbledore deixou um testamento. Como sua \u00faltima vontade, ele deixou um exemplar do seu livro \u201cOs Contos de Beedle, o Bardo\u201d para Hermione Granger, e o seu desiluminador para Ronald Weasley. Tamb\u00e9m foi deixado para Harry o pomo de ouro capturado em sua primeira partida de quadribol no livro \u201cHarry Potter e a Pedra Filosofal\u201d e a Espada de Gryffindor, presente em toda saga. Aqui come\u00e7a o problema, j\u00e1 que a espada de Gryffindor n\u00e3o era de propriedade de Albus Dumbledore, e sim da Escola de Magia e Bruxaria de Hogwarts.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/harry-potter-and-the-legacy-of-other-peoples-property-in-brazilian-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Lantyer Educacional\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/lantyereducacional\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2021-08-18T01:04:34+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2022-09-15T20:36:25+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/harry-potter-7-600x450-1.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"600\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"450\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Victor Habib Lantyer\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Victor Habib Lantyer\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"5 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Victor Habib Lantyer\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/60a8acfc49507c2509e5f0c89f93f17b\"},\"headline\":\"Harry Potter e o Legado de Coisa Alheia no Direito Brasileiro\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-18T01:04:34+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-15T20:36:25+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":743,\"commentCount\":2,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/harry-potter-7-600x450-1.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Direito Civil\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Direito Civil\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/#respond\"]}],\"copyrightYear\":\"2021\",\"copyrightHolder\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/en\\\/#organization\"}},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/\",\"name\":\"Harry Potter e o Legado de Coisa Alheia no Direito Brasileiro &#8211; Lantyer Educacional\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/lantyer.com.br\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2021\\\/08\\\/harry-potter-7-600x450-1.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2021-08-18T01:04:34+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2022-09-15T20:36:25+00:00\",\"description\":\"No Livro \u201cHarry Potter e as Rel\u00edquias da Morte\u201d, descobre-se que Dumbledore deixou um testamento. 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Harry was also left the Golden Snitch captured in his first Quidditch match in &quot;Harry Potter and the Sorcerer&#039;s Stone&quot; and the Sword of Gryffindor, present throughout the series. This is where the problem begins, since the Sword of Gryffindor was not owned by Albus Dumbledore, but by Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/harry-potter-and-the-legacy-of-other-peoples-property-in-brazilian-law\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Harry Potter e o Legado de Coisa Alheia no Direito Brasileiro","og_description":"No Livro \u201cHarry Potter e as Rel\u00edquias da Morte\u201d, descobre-se que Dumbledore deixou um testamento. Como sua \u00faltima vontade, ele deixou um exemplar do seu livro \u201cOs Contos de Beedle, o Bardo\u201d para Hermione Granger, e o seu desiluminador para Ronald Weasley. Tamb\u00e9m foi deixado para Harry o pomo de ouro capturado em sua primeira partida de quadribol no livro \u201cHarry Potter e a Pedra Filosofal\u201d e a Espada de Gryffindor, presente em toda saga. Aqui come\u00e7a o problema, j\u00e1 que a espada de Gryffindor n\u00e3o era de propriedade de Albus Dumbledore, e sim da Escola de Magia e Bruxaria de Hogwarts.","og_url":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/harry-potter-and-the-legacy-of-other-peoples-property-in-brazilian-law\/","og_site_name":"Lantyer Educacional","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/lantyereducacional","article_published_time":"2021-08-18T01:04:34+00:00","article_modified_time":"2022-09-15T20:36:25+00:00","og_image":[{"width":600,"height":450,"url":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/harry-potter-7-600x450-1.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Victor Habib Lantyer","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Victor Habib Lantyer","Est. reading time":"5 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/"},"author":{"name":"Victor Habib Lantyer","@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/#\/schema\/person\/60a8acfc49507c2509e5f0c89f93f17b"},"headline":"Harry Potter e o Legado de Coisa Alheia no Direito Brasileiro","datePublished":"2021-08-18T01:04:34+00:00","dateModified":"2022-09-15T20:36:25+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/"},"wordCount":743,"commentCount":2,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/harry-potter-7-600x450-1.jpg","keywords":["Direito Civil"],"articleSection":["Direito Civil"],"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/#respond"]}],"copyrightYear":"2021","copyrightHolder":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/#organization"}},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/","url":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/","name":"Harry Potter and the Legacy of Other People&#039;s Property in Brazilian Law \u2013 Lantyer Educational","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/harry-potter-e-o-legado-de-coisa-alheia-no-direito-brasileiro\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/harry-potter-7-600x450-1.jpg","datePublished":"2021-08-18T01:04:34+00:00","dateModified":"2022-09-15T20:36:25+00:00","description":"In the book &quot;Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows,&quot; it is discovered that Dumbledore left a will. 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Member of the Permanent Commission on Technology and Innovation of the OAB\/BA (Brazilian Bar Association, Bahia Chapter): Coordinator of the Artificial Intelligence coordination and member of the LGPD and Metaverse coordinations. Member of the National Association of Digital Law Lawyers. Creator and developer of the Lantyer Educacional website (www.lantyer.com.br), simplifying legal matters in a simple, easy, and democratic way.","sameAs":["http:\/\/lantyer.com.br","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/victorhabib\/?hl=pt-br","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/victorlantyer\/"],"award":["Ganhador do I Pr\u00eamio Ericsson de Produ\u00e7\u00e3o Acad\u00eamica em Propriedade Intelectual"]}]}},"amp_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9353","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9353"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9353\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/9354"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9353"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9353"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/lantyer.com.br\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9353"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}